DVST8: of the Union Pre-Workout

Ingredients 101

• Magnesium is a crucial mineral for sports performance and plays a vital role in energy production. We use magnesium glycerinate, which is well-absorbed in the body.
• L-Citrulline is a free-form amino acid that enhances nitric oxide and blood flow. L-citruline supplementation may result in reduced fatigue and improved endurance for both aerobic and anaerobic prolonged exercise.*
• Glycerpump™ is a stable form of 65% glycerol powder that may help improve muscle pumps, vascularity, hydration, and performance.*
• Beta Alanine is a naturally-occurring amino acid that may increase muscular endurance and reduce fatigue.*
• R3 TONIC™ is a blend of creatine monohydrate, l-glutamine, and epicatechin. These ingredients work synergistically with each other to boost ATP production, stimulate muscle repair and recovery, and increase endurance.*
• L-tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid that may boost cognitive function, reduce stress, and improve mood.*
• Caffeine Anyhdrous may help increase energy, mental focus, and delayed time-to-exhaustion.*
• EnXtra® is a root extract from Alpina galangal, otherwise known as Thai ginger. It’s clinically-proven to improve alertness and focus for up to 5 hours with and without caffeine. It also supports brain and cognitive function.*
• zümXR® XR Caffeine is a patented extended-release technology that controls the release rate and increases the bioavailability of caffeine. The result is a smooth and long-lasting energy.*
• CoLEAN™ is a patented blend of choline DL-bitartrate, and citicoline. These ingredients may boost cognition and enhance power output.*
• Cocoabuterol® is derived from cocoa and contains potent bioactive compounds, including N-coumaroyldopamine, N-caffeoyldopamine, EGCG, and Theobromine. These natural alkaloids have been shown to act as powerful β2 adrenoceptor agonists to support fat burning and muscle building. Benefits of Cocoabuterol® include accelerated fat loss, increased lean mass, boosted metabolism, enhanced exercise performance, and improved cardiovascular health.*
• Alpha Yohimbine is a popular ingredient in many pre-workouts.
• Yohimbine HCl is derived from the bark of the African tree Pausinystalia johimbeand and may support fat-burning.*

Other ingredients: silica, malic acid, natural and artificial flavors, sucralose, and acesulfame potassium.